refactor: systemd units in services/, read with service_file like patches/

.github/tools/bundle.sh

@@ -31,13 +31,15 @@ version="v$(grep -oP '^VERSION=\K.*' "$entry"), $(git describe --always --dirty
         sed -e '1{/^#!/d}' -e '/^# Sourced by steamify.sh/d' "lib/$lib.sh"
         echo
     done
-    # patches/ embedded: replaces lib/common.sh's patch_file, which reads
+    # patches/ and services/ embedded: replace lib/common.sh's patch_file
-    # them from the checkout.
+    # and service_raw, which read them from the checkout.
-    echo "# ----- patches/ -----"
+    embed() {
-    echo "patch_file() {"
+        local fn="$1" dir="$2" f
+        echo "# ----- $dir/ -----"
+        echo "$fn() {"
         echo '    case "$1" in'
-    for f in patches/*; do
+        for f in "$dir"/*; do
-        [[ "$f" == patches/README.md ]] && continue
+            [[ "$f" == "$dir/README.md" ]] && continue
             grep -q '^STEAMIFY_PATCH_EOF$' "$f" && { echo "bundle: $f contains the heredoc delimiter" >&2; exit 1; }
             echo "        $(basename "$f")) cat << 'STEAMIFY_PATCH_EOF'"
             cat "$f"
@@ -48,6 +50,9 @@ version="v$(grep -oP '^VERSION=\K.*' "$entry"), $(git describe --always --dirty
         echo '    esac'
         echo "}"
         echo
+    }
+    embed patch_file patches
+    embed service_raw services
     echo "# ----- steamify.sh -----"
     echo "main() {"
     # Everything after the source loop is the entry point's body.

.github/workflows/bundle.yml

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 #   curl -fsSL https://github.com/theupriser/steamify-cachyos/releases/latest/download/steamify.sh | bash
 #   curl -fsSL https://github.com/theupriser/steamify-cachyos/releases/download/latest/steamify.sh | bash
 # Each release also has the app (v2): steamify-app.tar.gz (ui/, steamify.sh,
-# lib/, patches/, the icon) and its launcher, run with:
+# lib/, patches/, services/, the icon) and its launcher, run with:
 #   curl -fsSL https://github.com/theupriser/steamify-cachyos/releases/latest/download/steamify-app.sh | bash
 # A push to feat/v2-ui (the app, not released yet) updates the pre-release
 # v2-ui-preview instead, whose launcher gets that build:
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ jobs:
           .github/tools/bundle.sh dist/steamify.sh
           # The app: sources, not the single-file build (its backend mode runs
           # steamify.sh from its own folder).
-          tar -czf dist/steamify-app.tar.gz steamify.sh lib patches ui assets/steam-gaming-settings.svg LICENSE.md
+          tar -czf dist/steamify-app.tar.gz steamify.sh lib patches services ui assets/steam-gaming-settings.svg LICENSE.md
           cp ui/steamify-app.sh dist/steamify-app.sh
 
       - name: Check

AGENTS.md

@@ -19,6 +19,12 @@ gamescope and the Plasma desktop. Primary target: the Valve Steam Machine
   apply, never inline in the shell code. Read them with `patch_file
   <name>` (`lib/common.sh`, from the checkout); the bundle embeds every file
   in `patches/` and overrides `patch_file`. Add new ones to its README.
+- `services/` - the systemd units the scripts install (`.service`,
+  `.timer`, `.path`), never inline in the shell code. Read them with
+  `service_file <name> [KEY=value...]` (`lib/common.sh`), which fills in
+  `@KEY@` placeholders; the bundle embeds every file in `services/` too
+  (`service_raw`). Add new ones to its README. Small drop-ins for other
+  packages' units stay inline.
 - `ui/` - the app: `steamify-ui` (PySide6; runs `steamify.sh --backend`,
   `lib/backend.sh`) and `ui/qml/`: `Main.qml` (window, header, which screen
   shows), `AppState.qml` (all state and logic, input actions), one

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -7,7 +7,8 @@ one per merged pull request.
 
 ## 2.5.0 - 2026-09-27
 
-- **docs: README screenshot at 2.5.0 with Update notifications; AGENTS.md: retake it when rows change**
+- **refactor: systemd units in services/, read with service_file like patches/**
+- `8a2601d` **docs: README screenshot at 2.5.0 with Update notifications; AGENTS.md: retake it when rows change**
 - `572417b` **fix: Open Steamify from the notification starts the app (own scope), the same way it was last used (app or terminal)**
 - `cf73229` **feat: Update notifications: a notification and tray icon when there's a new Steamify**
 

TECHNICAL.md

@@ -380,8 +380,9 @@ immediately, which can turn into a loop - see
 | `lib/fremont-poweroff.sh` | Steam Machine support: the power-off fix (DKMS module from `patches/`) |
 | `lib/update-notifier.sh` | Update notifications: the notifier from `patches/` and its user timer |
 | `lib/vram-booster.sh` | VRAM booster (`dmemcg-booster`, `plasma-foreground-booster`) |
+| `services/` | The systemd units the scripts install (`service_file`, `@KEY@` placeholders); see its README |
 | `patches/` | Module sources and patches the scripts build or apply (`patch_file`); see its README |
-| `.github/tools/bundle.sh` | Builds the single-file version (`dist/steamify.sh`), with `patches/` embedded |
+| `.github/tools/bundle.sh` | Builds the single-file version (`dist/steamify.sh`), with `patches/` and `services/` embedded |
 | `.github/workflows/bundle.yml` | Builds and checks it on every push; publishes it on `main` |
 
 The single-file version is generated: on every push to `main`, GitHub

lib/boot-session.sh

@@ -23,19 +23,7 @@ boot_enable() {
     # the session into the base config; run it right away rather than rely
     # on its path unit, which could still be pending when the login manager
     # starts.
-    sudo tee "$BOOT_UNIT" > /dev/null << EOF
+    service_file "$BOOT_UNIT_NAME" SESSION_SYNC="$SESSION_SYNC" | sudo tee "$BOOT_UNIT" > /dev/null
-[Unit]
-Description=Steamify CachyOS: boot into the desktop instead of gaming mode
-Before=display-manager.service sddm.service plasmalogin.service
-
-[Service]
-Type=oneshot
-ExecStart=/usr/lib/steamos/steam-set-session plasma.desktop
-ExecStart=/bin/sh -c '[ -x $SESSION_SYNC ] && exec $SESSION_SYNC || true'
-
-[Install]
-WantedBy=graphical.target
-EOF
     sudo systemctl daemon-reload
     sudo systemctl enable "$BOOT_UNIT_NAME" || { err "Enabling $BOOT_UNIT_NAME failed."; return 1; }
     ok "Boots into the desktop from the next boot on (Return to Gaming Mode still works)."

lib/common.sh

@@ -9,6 +9,17 @@ ok()    { echo -e "${c_green}[OK]${c_reset} $*"; }
 # patch_file <name>: a file from patches/ (module sources, patches). The
 # single-file build replaces this with one that has them embedded.
 patch_file() { cat "$SCRIPT_DIR/patches/$1"; }
+# service_file <name> [KEY=value...]: a systemd unit from services/, with
+# each @KEY@ replaced by its value. The single-file build replaces
+# service_raw like patch_file.
+service_raw() { cat "$SCRIPT_DIR/services/$1"; }
+service_file() {
+    local name="$1" kv
+    local -a subst=(-e '')
+    shift
+    for kv in "$@"; do subst+=(-e "s|@${kv%%=*}@|${kv#*=}|g"); done
+    service_raw "$name" | sed "${subst[@]}"
+}
 warn()  { echo -e "${c_yellow}[WARN]${c_reset} $*"; }
 err()   { echo -e "${c_red}[ERROR] $*${c_reset}" >&2; }
 ask_yn() {

lib/login-manager.sh

@@ -211,28 +211,9 @@ EOF
     # 7. systemd path watcher + service
     info "Installing systemd path watcher so session switches take effect immediately"
 
-    sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/sync-steamos-session.path > /dev/null << 'EOF'
+    service_file sync-steamos-session.path | sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/sync-steamos-session.path > /dev/null
-[Unit]
-Description=Watch for steamos session changes
 
-[Path]
+    service_file sync-steamos-session.service | sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/sync-steamos-session.service > /dev/null
-PathModified=/etc/plasmalogin.conf.d/zz-steamos-autologin.conf
-
-[Install]
-WantedBy=multi-user.target
-EOF
-
-    sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/sync-steamos-session.service > /dev/null << 'EOF'
-[Unit]
-Description=Sync steamos session selection into plasmalogin.conf
-# Session switches can come in bursts (switch + autologin reset); never
-# let systemd's start rate limit silently stop the bridge.
-StartLimitIntervalSec=0
-
-[Service]
-Type=oneshot
-ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/sync-steamos-session.sh
-EOF
 
     sudo systemctl daemon-reload
     sudo systemctl enable --now sync-steamos-session.path

lib/steam-desktop.sh

@@ -16,23 +16,7 @@ steam_enable() {
     systemd_user_dir="$HOME/.config/systemd/user"
     mkdir -p "$systemd_user_dir"
 
-    cat << 'EOF' > "$systemd_user_dir/steam-desktop-autostart.service"
+    service_file steam-desktop-autostart.service > "$systemd_user_dir/steam-desktop-autostart.service"
-[Unit]
-Description=Steam Background Autostart for Virtual Keyboard
-After=graphical-session.target
-PartOf=graphical-session.target
-
-[Service]
-Type=simple
-# Only in the Plasma desktop session; gamescope-session starts its own Steam.
-ExecCondition=/bin/sh -c '[ "$XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP" = KDE ]'
-ExecStart=/usr/bin/steam -silent
-Restart=on-failure
-RestartSec=5
-
-[Install]
-WantedBy=graphical-session.target
-EOF
 
     # Clean out old .desktop shortcut so they don't fight
     rm -f "$HOME/.config/autostart/steam.desktop"

lib/steam-machine.sh

@@ -312,19 +312,7 @@ echo "Installing missing kernel headers: ${missing[*]}"
 exec pacman -S --needed --noconfirm "${missing[@]}"
 EOF
     sudo chmod 755 "$HEADERS_SCRIPT"
-    sudo tee "$HEADERS_UNIT" > /dev/null << EOF
+    service_file ensure-kernel-headers.service HEADERS_SCRIPT="$HEADERS_SCRIPT" | sudo tee "$HEADERS_UNIT" > /dev/null
-[Unit]
-Description=Install missing kernel headers so DKMS builds leds-valve for every kernel
-Wants=network-online.target
-After=network-online.target
-
-[Service]
-Type=oneshot
-ExecStart=$HEADERS_SCRIPT
-
-[Install]
-WantedBy=multi-user.target
-EOF
     sudo systemctl daemon-reload
     sudo systemctl enable ensure-kernel-headers.service
 }

lib/update-notifier.sh

@@ -39,34 +39,8 @@ notify_enable() {
     patch_file steamify-notifier.py | install_executable "$NOTIFY_SCRIPT" 755 ||
         { err "Couldn't write $NOTIFY_SCRIPT."; return 1; }
     mkdir -p "$NOTIFY_UNITS"
-    # PartOf the graphical session: the tray icon goes with a logout. The
+    service_file "$NOTIFY_NAME.service" NOTIFY_SCRIPT="$NOTIFY_SCRIPT" > "$NOTIFY_UNITS/$NOTIFY_NAME.service"
-    # short wait at login lets the tray come up first (in the script: an
+    service_file "$NOTIFY_NAME.timer" > "$NOTIFY_UNITS/$NOTIFY_NAME.timer"
-    # ExecStartPre sleep runs into the start timeout).
-    cat > "$NOTIFY_UNITS/$NOTIFY_NAME.service" << EOF
-[Unit]
-Description=Steamify: check for a new release
-After=plasma-workspace.target
-PartOf=graphical-session.target
-
-[Service]
-Type=simple
-ExecStart=$NOTIFY_SCRIPT --delay 60
-
-[Install]
-WantedBy=plasma-workspace.target
-EOF
-    cat > "$NOTIFY_UNITS/$NOTIFY_NAME.timer" << EOF
-[Unit]
-Description=Steamify: check for a new release daily
-
-[Timer]
-OnCalendar=daily
-RandomizedDelaySec=1h
-Persistent=true
-
-[Install]
-WantedBy=timers.target
-EOF
     systemctl --user daemon-reload
     systemctl --user enable "$NOTIFY_NAME.service" >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
         systemctl --user enable --now "$NOTIFY_NAME.timer" >/dev/null 2>&1 ||

services/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# Services
+
+The systemd units Steamify installs, kept out of the shell code so they can
+be read and reviewed on their own. `lib/*.sh` reads them with `service_file
+<name> [KEY=value...]`, which fills in `@KEY@` placeholders (paths the
+scripts define); the single-file build (`.github/tools/bundle.sh`) embeds
+them. Small drop-ins that only add a line or two to someone else's unit stay
+in the shell code.
+
+| File | Used by | What |
+|---|---|---|
+| `steamify-boot-desktop.service` | `lib/boot-session.sh` (Boot into: desktop) | Sets the Plasma session before the login manager starts |
+| `sync-steamos-session.path`, `.service` | `lib/login-manager.sh` (SteamOS conversion, plasma-login-manager) | The sync bridge: copies Steam's session choice into `plasmalogin.conf` |
+| `steam-desktop-autostart.service` | `lib/steam-desktop.sh` (SteamOS conversion) | Steam in the background on the Plasma desktop (user unit) |
+| `ensure-kernel-headers.service` | `lib/steam-machine.sh` (Steam Machine support) | Installs missing kernel headers at boot, so DKMS builds for every kernel |
+| `steamify-update-check.service`, `.timer` | `lib/update-notifier.sh` (Update notifications) | The daily and login check for a new release (user units) |

services/ensure-kernel-headers.service

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+[Unit]
+Description=Install missing kernel headers so DKMS builds leds-valve for every kernel
+Wants=network-online.target
+After=network-online.target
+
+[Service]
+Type=oneshot
+ExecStart=@HEADERS_SCRIPT@
+
+[Install]
+WantedBy=multi-user.target

services/steam-desktop-autostart.service

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+[Unit]
+Description=Steam Background Autostart for Virtual Keyboard
+After=graphical-session.target
+PartOf=graphical-session.target
+
+[Service]
+Type=simple
+# Only in the Plasma desktop session; gamescope-session starts its own Steam.
+ExecCondition=/bin/sh -c '[ "$XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP" = KDE ]'
+ExecStart=/usr/bin/steam -silent
+Restart=on-failure
+RestartSec=5
+
+[Install]
+WantedBy=graphical-session.target

services/steamify-boot-desktop.service

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+[Unit]
+Description=Steamify CachyOS: boot into the desktop instead of gaming mode
+Before=display-manager.service sddm.service plasmalogin.service
+
+[Service]
+Type=oneshot
+ExecStart=/usr/lib/steamos/steam-set-session plasma.desktop
+ExecStart=/bin/sh -c '[ -x @SESSION_SYNC@ ] && exec @SESSION_SYNC@ || true'
+
+[Install]
+WantedBy=graphical.target

services/steamify-update-check.service

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+[Unit]
+Description=Steamify: check for a new release
+After=plasma-workspace.target
+# The tray icon goes with a logout.
+PartOf=graphical-session.target
+
+[Service]
+Type=simple
+# The short wait at login lets the tray come up first (in the script: an
+# ExecStartPre sleep runs into the start timeout).
+ExecStart=@NOTIFY_SCRIPT@ --delay 60
+
+[Install]
+WantedBy=plasma-workspace.target

services/steamify-update-check.timer

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+[Unit]
+Description=Steamify: check for a new release daily
+
+[Timer]
+OnCalendar=daily
+RandomizedDelaySec=1h
+Persistent=true
+
+[Install]
+WantedBy=timers.target

services/sync-steamos-session.path

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+[Unit]
+Description=Watch for steamos session changes
+
+[Path]
+PathModified=/etc/plasmalogin.conf.d/zz-steamos-autologin.conf
+
+[Install]
+WantedBy=multi-user.target

services/sync-steamos-session.service

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+[Unit]
+Description=Sync steamos session selection into plasmalogin.conf
+# Session switches can come in bursts (switch + autologin reset); never
+# let systemd's start rate limit silently stop the bridge.
+StartLimitIntervalSec=0
+
+[Service]
+Type=oneshot
+ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/sync-steamos-session.sh

ui/steamify-app.sh

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 # Steamify CachyOS - get and start the app (v2), for `curl | bash`:
 #   curl -fsSL https://github.com/theupriser/steamify-cachyos/releases/latest/download/steamify-app.sh | bash
 # Downloads the newest release's app package (steamify-app.tar.gz: the app,
-# steamify.sh, lib/ and patches/) to ~/.local/share/steamify/app, installs PySide6 if
+# steamify.sh, lib/, patches/ and services/) to ~/.local/share/steamify/app, installs PySide6 if
 # it's missing, adds a launcher entry, and starts the app.
 # STEAMIFY_RELEASE=<tag> takes that release instead of the newest (the
 # v2-ui-preview build's copy of this script sets it). STEAMIFY_BRANCH=<branch>